Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH), also known as an enlarged prostate, is a common condition affecting men as they age. It occurs when the prostate gland enlarges, which can compress the urethra and disrupt the normal flow of urine. BPH can lead to uncomfortable urinary symptoms like frequent urination, a weak urine stream, and a sense of incomplete bladder emptying.
At Dr. Atul Singal's Comprehensive Care Clinic, Dr. Atul Singal, Senior Consultant Urologist and Uro-oncologist, specializes in diagnosing and treating BPH, offering advanced therapies tailored to each patient's needs for improved urinary health and quality of life.
The exact cause of BPH isn't fully understood, but it's believed to be related to hormonal changes as men age. Specifically, an increase in dihydrotestosterone (DHT) levels may stimulate prostate growth. Family history, lifestyle, and other health factors may also play a role in BPH development. Dr. Singal will assess any risk factors and create a personalized care plan.
The symptoms of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) can vary but often include frequent urination, especially at night (nocturia), an urgent need to urinate, a weak or interrupted urine stream, difficulty starting urination, and a sensation of incomplete bladder emptying. These symptoms can disrupt daily life and sleep, so it's important to seek evaluation if you experience them.
BPH diagnosis typically involves a combination of a physical examination, including a digital rectal exam to assess prostate size, urine tests to rule out infections, blood tests to measure prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels, and imaging tests such as ultrasound. These tests help confirm BPH, assess its severity, and guide treatment decisions.