Prostate Cancer is a type of cancer that develops in the prostate gland, which is a small gland responsible for producing seminal fluid in men. It is one of the most common cancers in men and can vary from slow-growing cases that require minimal treatment to aggressive types that need immediate care. Symptoms may include difficulty urinating, decreased force in the urine stream, blood in urine or semen, and pain in the pelvis or lower back.
At Dr. Atul Singal's Comprehensive Care Clinic, Dr. Atul Singal, Senior Consultant Urologist and Uro-oncologist, provides expert, compassionate care for prostate cancer, with advanced diagnostic methods and personalized treatment plans aimed at optimal recovery.
Prostate cancer symptoms often include urinary issues, such as difficulty starting or stopping urination, weak or interrupted urine flow, and frequent urination, especially at night. Other symptoms may include blood in the urine or semen, pain in the lower back, hips, or thighs, and sometimes discomfort during urination. Dr. Singal recommends that men experiencing these symptoms undergo an evaluation for early diagnosis.
The exact cause of prostate cancer is not fully understood, but certain factors increase risk, including age, family history, certain genetic mutations, and lifestyle factors like diet and obesity. Dr. Singal assesses each patient's risk profile to create a personalized approach to diagnosis and treatment.
Prostate cancer diagnosis typically involves a combination of a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) blood test and a digital rectal exam (DRE). If these tests suggest abnormalities, further diagnostic tools such as MRI, biopsy, and possibly additional blood tests are used to confirm the presence and stage of prostate cancer. These comprehensive tests allow Dr. Singal to create a targeted treatment plan.