Occupational lung disease refers to a range of respiratory conditions caused by inhaling harmful substances at work. This can include dust, chemicals, and fumes that lead to lung damage over time. Common types of occupational lung diseases include asbestosis, silicosis, pneumoconiosis, and occupational asthma. These conditions often develop gradually and can severely impact lung function and overall health.
At Dr. Singal's Comprehensive Care Clinic, Dr. Namrata Singal, Senior Consultant Pulmonologist, specializes in diagnosing and managing occupational lung diseases. We are committed to providing personalized care and effective treatment plans to help patients recover and manage their conditions.
Occupational lung diseases are typically caused by prolonged exposure to harmful substances in the workplace, such as asbestos, silica dust, coal dust, fumes from welding, or chemical vapors. Industries like construction, mining, manufacturing, and agriculture are often associated with these risks.
Symptoms may vary depending on the specific condition but commonly include persistent cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, wheezing, fatigue, and recurrent respiratory infections. If you notice these symptoms and have a history of exposure to harmful substances, seek medical attention.
Diagnosis usually involves a thorough medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests such as chest X-rays, CT scans, pulmonary function tests, and sometimes lung biopsies to assess lung damage and function.
Treatment depends on the specific disease and its severity. Options may include medications to manage symptoms, pulmonary rehabilitation, oxygen therapy, and lifestyle changes to improve lung health. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary.